Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) or the Aeronautical Chart and Information Center (ACIC) and more recently by the USGS on maps of Mercury, Venus, Mars, and the satellites of Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus published by the USGS and on maps of the Moon, Venus, and Mars produced by the U.S.S.R.This image is clipped from the USGS Io Global Mosaic (Becker and Geissler, 2005). Named features are depicted on maps of the Moon published first by the U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2129 (Batson and Russell, editors). Geological Survey (USGS) in 1986 as Open-File Report 84-692 (Masursky, Harold and others, 1986), and in 1994 as U.S. This edition of the Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature supersedes earlier informal volumes distributed by the U.S. This gazetteer contains detailed information about all names of topographic and albedo features on planets and satellites (and some planetary ring and ring-gap systems) that the International Astronomical Union (IAU) has named and approved from its founding in 1919 through the present time. Gemini Drive, Flagstaff, Arizona 86001, or by e-mail: Completeness Report Readers noting errors or omissions are urged to communicate them to the USGS Astrogeology Science Center, Attention Rosalyn Hayward, 2255 N. Geospatial Data Presentation Form Nomenclature Online Linkage Supplemental Information Keywords System Target Venus Theme Remote Sensing, Solar system Mission Magellan Instrument Contact and Distribution Access Constraints None Use Constraints None Data Status and Quality Currentness Reference Publication date Update Frequency Continually Logical Consistency Report Although we have attempted to check the accuracy of all data in this volume, we realize that some errors will remain in a work of this size. Planetary nomenclature, like terrestrial nomenclature, is used to uniquely identify a feature on the surface of a planet or satellite so that the feature can be easily located, described, and discussed (Hargitai 2011). Publisher USGS Astrogeology Science Center Publication Date 8 June 2012 Author International Astronomical Union (IAU) Originator Group Added to Astropedia 2 October 2017 Modified 8 January 2018 General Purpose Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, 6, (4), pp. (2011) Planetary Nomenclature: a Representation of Human Culture and Alien Landscapes. International Astronomical Union, Percy Lund, Humphries and Co Ltd, 196 p. Gemini Drive, Flagstaff, Arizona 86001, or by e-mail: M.A., Müller, K. As such, it is advised that such maps display appropriate nomenclature completely and accurately when possible using the map’s defined scale.Īlthough we have attempted to check the accuracy of all data in this volume, we realize that some errors will remain in a work of this size. Maps for digital or hard-copy distribution can be critically compared using internationally adopted nomenclature. The current nomenclature database is managed by the Astrogeology Science Center on behalf of the IAU (website: ). For Mercury, large valleys are named after abandoned cities (or towns or settlements) of antiquity. For example, on Mars, larger craters are named after deceased scientists, especially those who have contributed significantly to the study of Mars writers and others who have contributed to the lore of Mars. The names used within the gazetteer come from cultures all over the world and generally follow a theme for a feature type and body. In the 1960’s, as detailed remotely sensed images became available, the need of a single planetary gazetteer of official names became critical for effective scientific communication. Following this first listing, several more publications – including catalogs for Mars – followed. The report of this committee, "Named Lunar Formations" was the first systematic listing of lunar nomenclature (Blagg 1935). The IAU appointed Mary Blagg and several other astronomers to the newly commissioned nomenclature committee, chaired by H. The first goals were to normalize various systems used in lunar and Martian nomenclatures across different countries. The IAU has been the authority of planetary and satellite nomenclature since its first organizational meeting in Brussels in 1919.
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